Armageddon: The Necessary Warning from Revelation to the Churches …
March 6, 2010 – 1:41 pmIs Armageddon in Revelation An Actual Battlefield ?
Sensational & Literalized? Truly Global Culture War?

Will they “literally” gather in one place against Christ or Unite against Him in history’s most strategic culture war? Which view necessitates a warning from God (as per Revelation) and which is merely sensational?
Which interpretation is “cartoonish”… and which is a needed warning by God to His people?
Mere mention of the name, Armageddon, conveys all sorts of mental imagery. It was a strategic battlefield. It is the name made famous in the modern world by churches and apocalyptic writers and artists. It represents, to many in the churches, the actual, physical location where the final battle between evil and Christ will be confronted. AND… in what we are here proposing, its real meaning references THE titanic culture struggle as never before seen in the annals of history. Armageddon conveys the idea of battle and some great finale… some great, final collision in history. It is NOT a place where the armies of the world will gather to “shoot at” the incoming Christ with His saints.
Historical Backdrop
Armageddon is located on the pass that leads through Mount Carmel and on towards the Mediterranean Sea. Megiddo is the ancient city looking out over the Wadi-Arah Pass, has been identified by both tradition and archaeology as Har-Megiddon, the famous “Armageddon” of this book of Revelation.
It is universally considered one of the most strategic crossroads in Palestine. In the ancient world especially, any power wanting control of the ancient Near East needed to take control of the vital trade and military routes there. These routes connect with routes running south into Palestine and Egypt and from there, Africa’s northern corridor via the Nile. The Megiddo routes connect the Ancient Near East with Asia as they go East. Certainly, Europe also is accessed through Megiddo as well.
Battlefield of History
Battles fought at Megiddo and in the Jezreel Valley have determined the course of civilization. Over the past 4000 years Israelites, Canaanites, Egyptians, Philistines, Greeks, Crusaders, Mongols, Moslems, Arabs, Germans, British, and modern Israelis all launched their attacks on the plains of Megiddo. Solomon garrisoned troops and cavalry divisions here.
Thutmose III (nicknamed by scholars today “The Napoleon of Egypt”) once said, "Megiddo is worth a thousand cities." He fought the Syrians here in the Battle of Megiddo in 1479 B.C.
Napoleon called it the most strategically located place he had ever encountered. In 1799, Napoleon, with his army of 4000 soldiers, routed a numerically greater Mohammedan army here, though his bid to reestablish the old Roman Empire was thwarted as well. British general Edmund Allenby defeated the Turks at Megiddo during World War I.
In the 14th century BC the Israelites, under the leadership of Barak, defeated there the Canaanites commanded by Sisera. Again, in the 13th century BC Esdraelon was the site of a great victory by Gideon over the Midianites, and the site of Saul’s final defeat at the hands of the Philistines (11th century B.C.). In the 7th century B.C., King Josiah was defeated by Pharaoh Necho of Egypt on the historic plain (2 Kings 23:29-30). Elijah is believed to have confronted the Baal prophets in his famous contest of ‘miracles’ on the border of Esdraelon.
The armies of ancient Assyria and Egypt engaged in battle on the plains of Esdraelon. Assyria invariably was the victor on those occasions. In 1187, Saladin, sultan of Egypt and Syria, destroyed a fortress erected on Esdrealon by the Knights Templars.
Let’s step back to view what Armageddon represents. Despite overstatements about how “all the armies of the world could assemble here”, the Bible is not stating a literalism, i.e., it is not teaching that all nations will send troops to settle “strategically” so as to await Christ’s attack. What a silly portrayal!
From a literal standpoint, a place could otherwise be the most “strategic” place to do battle, but would however, cease to be so “strategic” if the armies are packed together like sardines on every other square foot of its terrain! Such absurdities characterize so much of today’s “pulpiteering!” No wonder God’s people cannot respond to the massive, worldwide culture “war” being mounted against Christianity everywhere. Their leadership cannot teach them to recognize the primary CALL to WARN the churches of the extreme danger!
The obvious sensationalism with such an interpretation leads to an absurdity. If all the armies did meet at Megiddo, the strategic advantages would be lost entirely. Arriving at a strategic battlefield is not the same as arraying yourself strategically within it. It becomes more “cartoonish” to picture such a meeting.
Like so many names and events which passed into Biblical usage, this one did the same, by borrowing from the historic use of term. Here are a few historic uses of names adopted into biblical language in non-literal uses of original terms:
Ekklasia (political institution) – Word adoption into the language from paganism. This word, denoting the Greek political assembly of free citizens, was adopted by the Bible for the Church of Christ.
Whale, snake, ram horns (animals as symbols) – Animals as symbols of pagan beliefs used by God’s prophets. The Whale was the most admired animal by the Assyrians, to whom Jonah preached. The snake was represented on Pharaoh’s headdress as symbol of a protecting deity. Moses’ serpent consumed those of the priests of Pharaoh. The two-horned ram represented the Medo-Persian Empire in Daniel, a pick-up from the Rams headdresses used by Median chieftains.
Elijah (A person adopted as a symbol) – Behold, I will send you Elijah the prophet before the coming of the great and dreadful day of the LORD – Malachi 4:5. This prophecy, given long after Elijah’s lifetime, was fulfilled in John the Baptist.
And if ye will receive it, this is Elias, which was for to come. – Matthew 11:14“Bewitched” (occultic verb usage) – From the Greek βασκα?νω: baskain?. It was used of those who practiced the use of occultic charms to bring evil upon others. Paul adopts its use in Galatians 3:1
Trees, Grass (vegetation) – represent prominent men and masses of mankind. Grass represents the masses of mankind. "The grass withers, the flower fades … surely the people is grass." – Isaiah 40:7
Body (human body) – represents the Church. “And He is the head of the body, the church: who is the beginning, the firstborn from the dead; that in all things He might have the preeminence." – Colossians 1:18
Serpent (animal) – All throughout history, the snake has been associated with evil and even the spirit world. In the Bible, it can to represent Satan, himself.
Armageddon: Worldwide culture war… and Hazor
Armageddon… is upon us here in the opening drama of the 21st century. Even if today’s confrontation with the Three Greatest Adversaries of the Christian faith is not Armageddon, the global culture war being fought on all fronts is the most monumental “epistemologically self-conscious” cultural struggle in world history. All aspects of culture, all leaders worldwide, all financial instruments and institutions, and all political and social events … potentially can erupt into cultural conflagration.
But, it is becoming especial epistemologically self-conscious in its attitude and aggressiveness against the Christian faith. One might reply, “All non-Christians are in a fallen state that is ‘at enmity’ with God” (Romans 8:7).
One of the most important HERMENEUTICAL issues in the Bible, and certainly in this book of Revelation, is found in an example like the one we are handling here – the DIFFERING uses of any given word or concept in Scripture. Note the following:
And I will put enmity between thee and the woman, and between thy seed and her seed; it shall bruise thy head, and thou shalt bruise his heel. – Gen. 3:15
This verse states clearly the natural, fallen estate of mankind – all men individually. All individuals have a nature that cannot and will not do the will of God (Romans 3: as expressed in His Word. There is a great difference between that “enmity” (Hebrew: ???? ‘eybah –“hatred”) and the same word used in Numbers in which the statute deals with premeditated killing (murder):
Or in enmity smite him with his hand, that he die: he that smote him shall surely be put to death; for he is a murderer: the revenger of blood shall slay the murderer, when he meeteth him. But if he thrust him suddenly without enmity, or have cast upon him any thing without laying of wait… Numbers 35:21-22
Here the kind of hatred involved is epistemologically self-conscious of its FOCUSED hatred of another SPECIFIC individual who is then actually murdered. Note the fact that the sanctions involved are quite different. In Genesis, everyone will die (eventually) due to sin (the existence of which IS enmity toward God). In Numbers 35, a specific hatred is upon another who is murdered. That person is put to death as a capital sentence.
The same is true here. Faith in the Lord will not be found “naturally” anywhere in the world because of man’s enmity. But, missionaries know full well that as they step into a pagan culture, the enmity will be focused and sharpened to a more “Conscious” (self-awareness) of its own resistance and resentment toward the Christian faith.
That brings us to an important example of such specific enmity, as found in the king of Hazor for example…
And it came to pass, when Jabin king of Hazor had heard those things, that he sent to Jobab king of Madon, and to the king of Shimron, and to the king of Achshaph, And to the kings that were on the north of the mountains, and of the plains south of Chinneroth, and in the valley, and in the borders of Dor on the west, And to the Canaanite on the east and on the west, and to the Amorite, and the Hittite, and the Perizzite, and the Jebusite in the mountains, and to the Hivite under Hermon in the land of Mizpeh. And they went out, they and all their hosts with them, much people, even as the sand that is upon the sea shore in multitude, with horses and chariots very many. And when all these kings were met together, they came and pitched together at the waters of Merom, to fight against Israel … And Joshua at that time turned back, and took Hazor, and smote the king thereof with the sword: for Hazor beforetime was the head of all those kingdoms. – Joshua 11: 1-5,10
When it became apparent that the progress of Israel through the land of Canaan, as led by Joshua, was not being turned back, Jabin, king of Hazor, conspired to unite kings of Canaan in north and south, east and west, to assemble for a final showdown with Joshua. Of course, that union of enemies, quite specifically at enmity with Israel, was utterly crushed by the Lord.
That is precisely what is occurring today.
God’s enemies are FORCED to unite – conspire, intrigue, assemble… whatever approaches are most STRATEGIC, in order to fight God’s people.
Of course, they are fighting the Lord but harden their hearts (FOCUSED ENMITY!), telling themselves always that their newfound unity is expressive of “a Post Christian era”. In other words, Hazor led the kings in a desperate, unified attack against Israel…
… and failed.
- submitted, Wayne C. Sedlak, ICHR
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